All businesses have objectives. These can occasionally be internal, like creating a fantastic culture. Sometimes they are internal objectives, like providing a wonderful experience for your customers. But achieving those goals takes more than putting your intentions out into the universe — you need a plan.
You need to understand how to write OKRs and if you’re wondering how to write OKRs that work, you’re in the right place. In this article, we’ll take you through:
So let's dive straight in!!
OKRs, or Objectives and Key Results, is a goal-setting framework used by organizations to define and track their objectives and the outcomes they aim to achieve. OKRs provide a structured approach for setting and measuring goals, fostering alignment, transparency, and accountability within teams and across the organization.
OKRs ensure that an organization's leaders, teams, departments, and individual contributors are on the same page. Every stakeholder can prioritize tasks and projects and understand how their daily work contributes to the same overarching goals thanks to the OKR goal-setting framework.
Few tips to get started
OKRs are among the easiest tools for almost every type of business when it comes to goal-setting frameworks.
Writing an OKR that works starts with an objective statement that is time-bound, goal-oriented, and actionable.
For example:
Then, as you work toward the goal, use key results to gauge your progress.
It's important to keep your key results concise, quantifiable, and actionable when writing them. There isn't a set formula for how many key outcomes an objective must have, but a good guideline is to aim for 3 to 5.
Here is an illustration of 3 important outcomes for the final goal mentioned above:
It doesn't necessarily mean you're tracking better if you add more key results. In terms of key results, less is more. 3 to 5 key results will keep your team on track and moving forward as a unit.
Writing effective Objectives and Key Results (OKRs) involves creating clear and actionable goals that guide your team or organization toward success. Here are five points to consider when crafting good OKRs:
Start with a concise and specific objective that outlines what you want to achieve. It should be inspiring, motivating, and easy to understand for everyone involved. Make sure it's aligned with your company's or team's overall mission and strategic goals.
Key Results are the measurable outcomes that determine whether you've achieved your objective. They should be specific, quantifiable, and realistic. Ensure that each Key Result is something you can track and measure objectively, as this will help you gauge progress and success accurately.
While your Key Results should challenge your team to strive for excellence, they should also be attainable. Setting goals that are too easy won't drive innovation and growth, but setting goals that are too ambitious can lead to frustration and burnout. Find a balance between pushing boundaries and ensuring feasibility.
Your OKRs should be aligned with the larger goals of your organization or team. Ensure that they contribute directly to your overall mission and strategy. This alignment ensures that everyone is working toward the same vision and prevents misdirection of effort and resources.
OKRs are not static; they require continuous monitoring and adjustment. Set up regular check-ins to review progress, discuss any challenges, and adapt your strategies if needed. Transparency in tracking and sharing progress encourages accountability and collaboration.
The three types of OKRs —Committed, Aspirational, and Learning—are variations in how objectives and key results are approached. Here's a breakdown of each type with examples:
Committed OKRs are the core goals that an organization or team is fully committed to achieving within a specific time frame. These are the objectives that are essential for the organization's success and have a high degree of confidence in achieving.
Example:
Objective: Increase monthly revenue for Q3 2023.
In the above example, the objective is to increase revenue, and the key results are specific, measurable outcomes that directly contribute to achieving that objective. These goals are considered committed because the organization is fully dedicated to achieving them.
Aspirational OKRs are more ambitious and challenging goals that an organization or team aims for, even if they aren't entirely sure they can achieve them. These goals push the boundaries and inspire teams to strive for greatness.
Example:
Objective: Become a market leader in sustainable fashion by Q4 2023.
In this example, the objective is aspirational, as becoming a market leader in a specific industry requires substantial effort and may involve some degree of uncertainty.
Learning OKRs focus on acquiring new knowledge, exploring new opportunities, or experimenting with new approaches. They are about learning and growing rather than solely achieving outcomes.
Example:
Objective: Explore the potential of AI integration for customer service enhancement.
In this case, the objective is centered around learning and experimentation to understand the potential benefits and challenges of implementing AI in customer service. The emphasis is on gaining insights rather than guaranteed results.
Tracking OKRs is a critical step in ensuring that progress is being made toward achieving the desired outcomes.
The first step in tracking your OKRs is to ensure that your objectives are clear, specific, and measurable. Each objective should have one or more key results that define how progress toward the objective will be measured. Without clear and measurable objectives, it will be difficult to track progress and determine whether you are on track to achieve your desired outcomes.
There are several OKR software or goal-setting software tools available that can help you track your OKRs. Some popular examples include:
Once you have set your objectives and started tracking your progress, it is important to review your progress regularly. This will help you identify any areas where you are falling behind and make adjustments to your strategy as needed. Ideally, you should review your progress at least once a month, but it can be more frequent depending on the nature of your objectives.
Finally, if you find that you are not making progress toward your objectives, it may be necessary to make adjustments to your strategy. This could involve changing your key results, adjusting your timelines, or revising your objectives altogether.
Regular reviews will help you identify any areas where adjustments are needed.
The objective is a qualitative statement that defines what you want to achieve. It should be concise and clear and should describe the desired outcome. The objective should be aligned with the company’s mission and vision.
Examples of good objectives are
Key results are specific, measurable, and time-bound targets that indicate progress toward achieving the objective. They should be achievable and aligned with the objective.
Key results should answer the question, “How will we know if we’ve achieved the objective?”
Examples of good key results are:
It’s important to ensure that your key results are measurable. This means that you should be able to track progress and measure success. Make sure that your key results are quantifiable and have clear metrics. Examples of measurable key results are:
Your key results should be achievable. This means that they should be challenging but not impossible. Make sure that you have the necessary resources and capabilities to achieve your key results.
Examples of achievable key results are:
Your key results should be relevant to the objective. This means that they should be directly linked to the desired outcome. Make sure that your key results are aligned with the objective and contribute to achieving it.
Examples of relevant key results are:
HR OKR Examples
Objective 1: Improve Employee Retention
Objective 2: Enhance the Recruitment Process
Objective 3: Develop Employee Skills and Knowledge
To learn more about HR OKRs, Visit our blog 10 Best HR OKR Examples, and gain more insights.
Marketing OKR Examples:
Objective 1: Increase brand awareness
Objective 2: Generate more leads
Objective 3: Improve customer engagement
To learn more about Marketing OKRs, Visit our blog 10 Best OKR Examples for Digital Marketing, and gain more insights.
IT OKR Examples
Objective 1: Improve system uptime
Objective 2: Increase efficiency of IT operations
Objective 3: Enhance cybersecurity
To learn more about Marketing OKRs, Visit our blog 10 Best OKR Examples for Software Engineers, and gain more insights.
Sales OKR Examples
Objective: Increase Quarterly Revenue for Q3 2023.
Objective: Improve Sales Team Efficiency and Effectiveness.
Objective: Expand Market Share in a New Geographic Region.
Curious about Customer Success OKRs, Product, or Finance OKRs? Well, Visit our OKR Example page for all your answers.
In conclusion, creating effective OKRs is all about defining specific key results, prioritizing them, and regularly reviewing and improving them. You can create OKRs that will assist your team or organization in achieving its objectives by following these instructions and using the provided examples. For more information, speak with our experts and coaches or test-drive Datalligence for free.